Kaspersky SD-WAN
- Kaspersky SD-WAN Help
- About Kaspersky SD-WAN
- Architecture of the solution
- Deploying Kaspersky SD-WAN
- Redundancy of solution components
- About the installation archive
- About the attended, unattended, and partially attended action modes
- Preparing the administrator device
- Managing passwords
- Preparing the configuration file
- Replacing the graphics of the orchestrator web interface
- Replacement of a failed controller node
- Upgrading Kaspersky SD-WAN
- Removing Kaspersky SD-WAN
- Logging in and out of the orchestrator web interface
- Licensing of Kaspersky SD-WAN
- User interface of the solution
- Navigating to the orchestrator API
- Managing the Kaspersky SD-WAN infrastructure
- Managing domains
- Managing data centers
- Managing management subnets
- Managing controllers
- Managing a VIM
- Managing users and their access permissions
- Multitenancy
- Managing CPE devices
- About the interaction of the CPE device and the orchestrator
- About the interaction of the CPE device and the controller
- Default credentials of KESR CPE devices
- Scenario: Automatic registration (ZTP) of a CPE device
- Scenario: Deployment on the VMware virtualization platform and automatic registration (ZTP) of a vCPE device
- Scenario: Re-registering a CPE device
- Managing CPE templates
- Managing CPE devices
- Adding a CPE device
- Generating an URL with basic CPE device settings
- Manually registering a CPE device
- Unregistering a CPE device
- Specifying the address of a CPE device
- Enabling and disabling a CPE device
- Restarting a CPE device
- Shutting down a CPE device
- Connecting to the CPE device console
- Viewing the password of a CPE device
- Exporting orchestrator and controller connection settings and SD-WAN interfaces from a CPE device
- Exporting network interfaces from a CPE device
- Changing the DPID of a CPE device
- Deleting CPE devices
- Two-factor authentication of a CPE device
- Managing certificates
- Automatically deleting and disabling CPE devices
- Grouping CPE devices using tags
- Configuring logs on CPE devices
- Specifying NTP servers on CPE devices
- Managing modems
- Updating firmware
- Manually updating firmware on a CPE device
- Uploading firmware to the orchestrator web interface
- Scheduling firmware updates on selected CPE devices
- Scheduling firmware updates on CPE devices with specific tags
- Restoring firmware of a KESR-M1 CPE device
- Restoring firmware of a KESR-M2-5 CPE device
- Correspondence of CPE device models with firmware versions
- Deleting firmware
- Additional configuration of CPE devices using scripts
- Managing network interfaces
- Creating network interfaces
- Creating a network interface with automatic assignment of an IP address via DHCP
- Creating a network interface with a static IPv4 address
- Creating a network interface with a static IPv6 address
- Creating a network interface for connecting to an LTE network
- Creating a network interface for connecting to a PPPoE server
- Creating a network interface without an IP address
- Editing a network interface
- Disabling or enabling a network interface
- Canceling the application of network interface settings to a CPE device
- Deleting a network interface
- Creating network interfaces
- Configuring the connection of a CPE device to the orchestrator and controller
- Managing SD-WAN interfaces
- About sending information about SD-WAN interfaces of the WAN type to the controller
- Package fragmentation
- Traffic queues on SD-WAN interfaces
- Creating an SD-WAN interface of the WAN type
- Editing an SD-WAN interface
- Disabling or enabling an SD-WAN interface
- Deleting an SD-WAN interface of the WAN type
- Managing service interfaces
- Managing OpenFlow port groups
- Configuring a UNI for connecting CPE devices to network services
- Adding a static route
- Filtering routes and traffic packets
- Route exchange over BGP
- Route exchange over OSPF
- Using BFD to detect routing failures
- Ensuring high availability with VRRP
- Transmission of multicast traffic using PIM and IGMP protocols
- Managing virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) tables
- Monitoring traffic packet information using the NetFlow protocol
- Diagnosing a CPE device
- Running scheduled tasks on CPE devices
- IP address and subnet ranges for CPE devices
- Managing the firewall
- Managing network services and virtualization of network functions
- Managing network service templates
- Managing network services
- Scenario: Deploying a virtual network function
- Scenario: Deploying a physical network function
- Managing VNF and PNF packages
- Specifying a brief description of a shared network service
- Managing virtual network functions
- Selecting the flavour of a virtual network function
- Configuring external connection points of a virtual network function
- Basic settings of a virtual network function
- Hosting the virtual network function in a data center and on a uCPE device
- Stopping or starting a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Pausing or unpausing a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Suspending or unsuspending a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Soft rebooting a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Hard rebooting of a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Redeploying a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Auto-healing a virtual network function or a VDU that is part of it
- Managing VDU snapshots
- Managing physical network functions
- Configuring a P2P service
- Configuring a P2M service
- Configuring an M2M service
- Configuring a shared network (OS 2 SHARED)
- Configuring a virtual router (OS vRouter)
- Configuring a VLAN
- Configuring a VXLAN
- Configuring a flat network
- Configuring a UNI
- Monitoring solution components
- Specifying the Zabbix server
- Specifying the Zabbix proxy server
- Configuring CPE device monitoring
- Viewing monitoring results
- Viewing problems
- Viewing the status of the solution and its components
- Viewing logs
- Viewing and deleting service requests
- Sending CPE device notifications to users
- Selecting the Docker container log verbosity
- Monitoring CPE, VNF, and PNF devices using SNMP
- Link monitoring
- Building an SD-WAN network between CPE devices
- Quality of Service (QoS)
- Transmission of traffic between CPE devices and client devices using transport services
- Traffic packet duplication
- Scenario: Directing application traffic to a transport service
- Managing Point-to-Point (P2P) transport services
- Managing Point-to-Multipoint (P2M) transport services
- Managing Multipoint-to-Multipoint (M2M) transport services
- Managing L3 VPN transport services
- Managing IP multicast transport services
- Managing transport services in an SD-WAN instance template
- Managing transport services in a CPE template
- Traffic mirroring and forwarding between CPE devices
- Appendices
- Glossary
- Control plane
- Controller
- Customer Premise Equipment (CPE)
- Data plane
- Orchestrator
- Physical Network Function (PNF)
- PNF package
- Port security
- SD-WAN Gateway
- SD-WAN instance
- Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
- Software-Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN)
- Tenant
- Transport strategy
- Universal CPE (uCPE)
- Virtual Deployment Unit (VDU)
- Virtual Infrastructure Manager (VIM)
- Virtual Network Function Manager (VNFM)
- VNF Package
- Contacting Technical Support
- Information about third-party code
- Trademark notices
Managing CPE devices > Using BFD to detect routing failures
Using BFD to detect routing failures
Using BFD to detect routing failures
Kaspersky SD-WAN supports the Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) protocol for fast (within one second) detection of network connectivity problems on links. When a problem is detected, BFD relays information about the problem from the
data plane
to the The part of the network that processes and transmits traffic between different locations and devices. The data plane uses network protocols and algorithms to efficiently route and deliver traffic over the network. Consists of CPE devices.
control plane
.
The control part of the network that controls the transmission of traffic packets through CPE devices. Performs functions such as network discovery, route calculation, traffic prioritisation, and security policy enforcement. The control plane allows centrally managing the network by providing a full-scale view of all performed operations. Consists of an orchestrator and an SD-WAN controller.
Between BFD peers, a BFD session is established, as part of which they exchange control packets to detect network connectivity problems. If problems with network connectivity occur, the BFD session on the SD-WAN interface of the CPE device is terminated, after which route tables are rebuilt.
The table of BFD peers is displayed in the CPE template and on the CPE device:
- To display the table of BFD peers in a CPE template, go to the SD-WAN → CPE templates menu section, click the CPE template, and select the BFD settings tab.
- To display the table of BFD peers on a CPE device, go to the SD-WAN → CPE menu section, click the CPE device, and select the BFD settings tab.
Information about BFD peers is displayed in the following columns of the table:
- Name is the name of the BFD peer.
- IP address is the IPv4 address of the BFD peer.
- Transmit interval (msec.) is the time interval in milliseconds for sending control packets from the CPE device to the BFD peer.
- Receive interval (msec.) is the time interval in milliseconds for receiving control packets from the BFD peer on the CPE device. If no control packets are received from the BFD peer within the specified time, the CPE device considers this BFD peer unavailable.
- Multiplier is the multiplier of the time interval for sending control packets specified in the BFD peer settings. This multiplier determines the number of milliseconds for which the CPE device waits for receipt of control packets from the BFD peer. If no control packets are received from the BFD peer within this time, the CPE device announces a network connectivity problem.
- Management contains the actions that can be performed with the BFD peer.
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Article ID: 244438, Last review: Oct 14, 2024